Buying Guide for the Best Audio Technica Turntables
When choosing an Audio-Technica turntable, it's important to consider several key specifications to ensure you get the best fit for your needs. Turntables can vary greatly in terms of features, performance, and usability, so understanding these specs will help you make an informed decision. Think about how you plan to use the turntable, your level of experience with vinyl, and the type of sound quality you desire. This will guide you in selecting the right model for your needs.Drive TypeThe drive type refers to how the turntable's platter is powered. There are two main types: belt-drive and direct-drive. Belt-drive turntables use an elastic belt to spin the platter, which helps reduce motor noise and vibration, making them ideal for home listening. Direct-drive turntables have the motor directly connected to the platter, providing more consistent speed and torque, which is preferred by DJs for scratching and mixing. Choose a belt-drive if you prioritize sound quality for casual listening, and a direct-drive if you need durability and precision for DJing.
Cartridge TypeThe cartridge is the component that holds the stylus (needle) and converts the grooves on the record into an audio signal. There are two main types: moving magnet (MM) and moving coil (MC). MM cartridges are more common, easier to replace, and generally more affordable, making them suitable for most users. MC cartridges offer higher fidelity and are preferred by audiophiles, but they are more expensive and require a compatible phono preamp. If you're new to vinyl or looking for a good balance of quality and cost, an MM cartridge is a great choice. If you're an experienced listener seeking the best sound quality, consider an MC cartridge.
Built-in PreampA built-in preamp amplifies the signal from the turntable to a level that can be used by standard audio equipment. Some turntables come with a built-in preamp, while others require an external one. A built-in preamp is convenient and simplifies setup, making it a good option for beginners or those with limited space. However, external preamps often provide better sound quality and more customization options. If you want a straightforward setup, go for a turntable with a built-in preamp. If you're an audiophile or plan to upgrade your audio system, consider a model without a built-in preamp and invest in a high-quality external preamp.
Speed SettingsTurntables typically offer different speed settings to accommodate various types of records. The most common speeds are 33 1/3 RPM (for LPs) and 45 RPM (for singles). Some turntables also support 78 RPM for older shellac records. It's important to choose a turntable that supports the speeds of the records you plan to play. If you mainly listen to modern LPs and singles, a turntable with 33 1/3 and 45 RPM settings will suffice. If you have a collection of vintage 78 RPM records, ensure the turntable can accommodate this speed.
Platter MaterialThe platter is the part of the turntable that the record sits on. Platter materials can affect sound quality and stability. Common materials include plastic, aluminum, and acrylic. Plastic platters are lightweight and affordable but may not provide the best sound quality. Aluminum platters are more durable and offer better sound isolation, making them a good middle-ground option. Acrylic platters are heavier and provide excellent sound quality by reducing vibrations, but they are more expensive. Choose a platter material based on your budget and desired sound quality. For casual listening, aluminum is a solid choice, while audiophiles may prefer acrylic.
Tonearm TypeThe tonearm holds the cartridge and stylus and guides them across the record. There are two main types: straight and S-shaped. Straight tonearms are simpler and often found on entry-level turntables, providing reliable performance for most users. S-shaped tonearms are designed to reduce tracking error and improve sound quality, making them popular among audiophiles and DJs. If you're new to vinyl or looking for a straightforward setup, a straight tonearm will work well. If you're seeking higher fidelity and better tracking, consider a turntable with an S-shaped tonearm.